
In some situations, white bumps may be linked to mild bacterial infections, fungal infections, allergic reactions, or contact dermatitis. These conditions are often accompanied by redness, itching, tenderness, or swelling. If the bumps become painful, begin leaking fluid, or rapidly increase in number, professional evaluation is recommended.
Many people attempt to squeeze or scratch these bumps, believing they are ordinary pimples. However, doing so can damage the delicate skin on the lips or genital region, increasing the risk of infection, scarring, or prolonged inflammation. It is generally best to avoid picking at the affected area.
Over-the-counter acne treatments are not always appropriate for the lips. Ingredients such as benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid can be too harsh for this sensitive skin, causing dryness, burning, or cracking without addressing the underlying cause.
If the bumps persist for several weeks, frequently recur, or are accompanied by pain, fever, ulcers, or swollen lymph nodes, you should consult a healthcare professional or dermatologist. A medical examination can help distinguish harmless Fordyce spots from viral infections, cysts, allergic conditions, or other skin disorders that may require specific treatment.